Aaron sets new home run record 1974
On this day in 1974, Hank Aaron of the Atlanta Braves hits his
715th career home run, breaking Babe Ruth’s legendary record of 714
homers. A crowd of 53,775 people, the largest in the history of
Atlanta-Fulton County Stadium, was with Aaron that night to cheer when
he hit a 4th inning pitch off the Los Angeles Dodgers’ Al Downing.
However, as Aaron was an African American who had received death threats
and racist hate mail during his pursuit of one of baseball’s most
distinguished records, the achievement was bittersweet.
Henry Louis Aaron Jr., born in Mobile, Alabama, on February 5, 1934, made his Major League debut in 1954 with the Milwaukee Braves, just eight years after Jackie Robinson
broke baseball’s color barrier and became the first African American to
play in the majors. Aaron, known as hard working and quiet, was the
last Negro league player to also compete in the Major Leagues. In 1957,
with characteristically little fanfare, Aaron, who primarily played
right field, was named the National League’s Most Valuable Player as the
Milwaukee Braves won the pennant. A few weeks later, his three home
runs in the World Series helped his team triumph over the heavily
favored New York
Yankees. Although “Hammerin’ Hank” specialized in home runs, he was
also an extremely dependable batter, and by the end of his career he
held baseball’s career record for most runs batted in: 2,297.
Aaron’s playing career spanned three teams and 23 years. He was with
the Milwaukee Braves from 1954 to 1965, the Atlanta Braves from 1966 to
1974 and the Milwaukee Brewers from 1975 to 1976. He hung up his cleats
in 1976 with 755 career home runs and went on to become one of
baseball’s first African-American executives, with the Atlanta Braves,
and a leading spokesperson for minority hiring. Hank Aaron was inducted
into the Baseball Hall of Fame in 1982.
(More Events on This Day in History)
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American Revolution
- 1778 John Adams arrives in Paris to replace Silas Deane
-
Automotive
- 1979 Waltrip beats Petty in last-lap thriller
-
Civil War
- 1864 Confederates rout Union at Battle of Mansfield
-
Cold War
- 1950 McCarthy publicly attacks Owen Lattimore
-
Crime
- 2005 Olympic Park bomber Eric Rudolph agrees to plead guilty
-
Disaster
- 1916 California road race kills five
-
General Interest
- 1935 WPA established by Congress
- 1953 Kenyatta jailed for Mau Mau uprising
- 2013 Margaret Thatcher, Britain’s first female prime minister, dies
- 563 Buddhists celebrate birth of Gautama Buddha
-
Hollywood
- 1990 Twin Peaks premieres on ABC
-
Literary
- 1955 Barbara Kingsolver is born
-
Music
- 1994 Kurt Cobain is found dead
-
Old West
- 1842 Elizabeth Bacon Custer is born in Michigan
-
Presidential
- 1935 FDR signs Emergency Relief Appropriation Act
-
Sports
- 1974 Aaron hits his 715th home run
-
Vietnam War
- 1972 North Vietnamese forces open a third front
- 1975 Weyand reports to Congress
-
World War I
- 1904 Britain and France sign Entente Cordiale
-
World War II
- 1944 Russians attack Germans in drive to expel them from Crimea
- 1945 Defiant theologian Dietrich Bonhoeffer is hanged
- 1981 Omar Bradley dies
